Kashmir Echoing !
Nestling in the lap of the dazzling snow-capped Himalayas, the Kashmir valley is undoubtedly a jewel in India's crown. An inspiration for so much art, music and poetry, Kashmir is also a honeymooner's paradise, a nature lover's wonderland and a shopper's dream come true. Over the years, Kashmir has come to love and looks after its tourists, fulfilling their every whim. Tourists are everywhere, soaking up all that Kashmir has to offer - the walks, the pony treks, the cable car rides over Gulmarg resort, the Shikara rides at sunset on the Dal Lake.
And once you have visited Kashmir, you will agree that what began as a dream, lives on as an unforgettable experience.
Nature has been generous enough in bestowing Kashmir with incredible scenic beauty surpassing the entire world. Kashmir basically is full of Lakes and rivers coupled with gushing brooks and streams in every nook and corner of its lengths and breadths. The Himalayan range as well as the Pir Panchal range provide a chain of mountains and hillocks with dense forestation ,with lush green pastures and glades , thus making every inch of Kashmir as tourism potential and on visiting the places even after short intervals it is said that you can't have enough of it. It has been established very rightly that after visiting Kashmir " Paradise On Earth" One's life is divided into two halves i.e. before visiting and after leaving Kashmir. Kashmir has all along been the focal point for tourism from all over the world, be it conventional tourism , leisure tourism , adventure tourism, Heritage tourism, Holidaying , thus "One Single Destination" providing all sorts of tourism related activities for every class and taste of tourists in particular. Kashmir could be termed as nature's gift for Thinkers , statesmen , Poets , Philanthropists, Naturalists, Artists as the place provides idealistic atmosphere for all in equal fashions.
Gulmarg
Gulmarg means "Meadow of flowers". A huge cup shaped meadow, lush and green with slopes where the silence is broken only by the tinkle of cow bells Gulmarg looks like a fantasy set in a film, and not surprisingly has been the venue of several films. From Gulmarg, a pony track leads upwards to Khilanmarg, Kongdori and seven springs, a couple of hours by pony, longer on foot. From here across the Apharwat the peak which looms up from this point is Alpather Lake, a picturesque alpine lake, frozen till late June. Gulmarg also has one of the worlds highest green gold courses, as well as a club house which is a historical building in its own right. For the would be golfer, there are golf sets on hire pros to instruct one in the game and temporary memberships. In winter, Gulmarg acquires a new persona that of the country's premier skiing resort. Skiing to many who watch it on TV, seems like a very elitist sport, requiring a high level of training and expensive equipment. They are surprised, when they visit Gulmarg for a day expedition to see the snow that others with the same level of physical fitness and training are skiing down slopes.
Pahalgam
Pahalgam means "The valley of Shepherds". At the confluence of the streams flowing from the river Lidder and Sheshnag lake, Pahalgam was once a humble shepherds village with breathtaking views. Now it is Kashmiri's premier resort, cool even during the height of summer. Around Pahalgam are many places of interest, and because the resort is set between fairly steep hills, it is worth hiring a pony rather than walking. The most beautiful of these is the huge, undulating meadow of Baisaran, surrounded by thickly wooded forests of pine. Hajan, on the way to Chandanwari is an idyllic spot for a picnic. Chandanwari, 16 Kms. From Pahalgam, is the starting point of the Amarnath Yatra which takes place every year in the month of wawan (July - August). The destination is the Amarnath cave, believed to be abode of lord Shiva.
Sonamarg
Sonamarg means "The Meadow of Gold". The drive to Sonamarg is through yet another spectacular facet of country side in Kashmir, this time the sind valley. Sonamarg has as its backdrop, snowy mountains against a cerulean sky. The Sind meanders along here and abounds with trout and mahseer fishes. Ponies can be hired for the trip up to Thajiwas glacier a major attraction during the summer months. Sonamarg's importance is two fold: it is the starting point of a major trek passing several mountain lakes Vishansar, Kishansar, Gadsar and Gangabal.
Srinagar
Srinagar ( The city of Sun), the " Venice of the Himalaya" the capital of Jammu and Kashmir, offers many sights worth seeing, as well as various sports and entertainment facilities. Due to its central location, it is an ideal station for longer holidays as well. The present city was founded by King Pravarasen II around A.D. 150. The city lies to the right and left of the Jhelum and stretches eastwards up to the Dal and Nagin Lakes. Nine bridges, partly wooden even today, cross the Jhelum within the city borders. Srinagar is a unique city because of its lakes - the Dal, Nagin and Anchar. The river Jhelum also flows through a part of the city. The Dal, Srinagar's largest lake, has the most number of Houseboats followed by the Nagin and the Jhelum. As a general rule Houseboat in the Dal are of all categories from deluxe through to D class.
Mughal Gardens
Kashmir was a favorite of the Mughal emperors who visited it as often as they could. Cool and refreshing after the plain of North India where the business of governance kept them, they planted gardens with stepped terraces and flowing water courses. Cheshmashahi is the first Mughal garden you will pass after Nehru Park. Built at a height above the city, its view are as stupendous as its layout. The smallest of Srinagar's Mughal gardens, Cheshmashahi has only three terraces in addition to a natural spring of water enclosed in a stone pavilion.
The next garden along the road that encircles the Dal is the Nishat, built by Empress Nur Jahan's brother Asaf Khan. The largest of the gardens, Nishat has several terraces, a central water course and the zabarwan hills.
The third Mughal garden - the Shalimar was planted by Jehangir, the Mughal emperor whose love for Kashmir was legendary. Shaded by magnificent chinar trees, the Shalimar is a series of stone pavilions and flowing water with paint box bright flower beds.
Shankaracharya Temple
Within Srinagar, on its highest hill is the Shankaracharya temple nearly one thousand feet above the city. It is devoted to lord Shiva. The site dates back to 2500 BC. The philosopher Shankaracharya stayed at this site when he visited Kashmir ten centuries ago to revive sanatan Dharma. Before this date, the temple was known as Gopadri, as an earlier edifice on the same site was built by king Gppaditya in the 16th century.
Dal Lake
And once you have visited Kashmir, you will agree that what began as a dream, lives on as an unforgettable experience.
Nature has been generous enough in bestowing Kashmir with incredible scenic beauty surpassing the entire world. Kashmir basically is full of Lakes and rivers coupled with gushing brooks and streams in every nook and corner of its lengths and breadths. The Himalayan range as well as the Pir Panchal range provide a chain of mountains and hillocks with dense forestation ,with lush green pastures and glades , thus making every inch of Kashmir as tourism potential and on visiting the places even after short intervals it is said that you can't have enough of it. It has been established very rightly that after visiting Kashmir " Paradise On Earth" One's life is divided into two halves i.e. before visiting and after leaving Kashmir. Kashmir has all along been the focal point for tourism from all over the world, be it conventional tourism , leisure tourism , adventure tourism, Heritage tourism, Holidaying , thus "One Single Destination" providing all sorts of tourism related activities for every class and taste of tourists in particular. Kashmir could be termed as nature's gift for Thinkers , statesmen , Poets , Philanthropists, Naturalists, Artists as the place provides idealistic atmosphere for all in equal fashions.
Gulmarg
Gulmarg means "Meadow of flowers". A huge cup shaped meadow, lush and green with slopes where the silence is broken only by the tinkle of cow bells Gulmarg looks like a fantasy set in a film, and not surprisingly has been the venue of several films. From Gulmarg, a pony track leads upwards to Khilanmarg, Kongdori and seven springs, a couple of hours by pony, longer on foot. From here across the Apharwat the peak which looms up from this point is Alpather Lake, a picturesque alpine lake, frozen till late June. Gulmarg also has one of the worlds highest green gold courses, as well as a club house which is a historical building in its own right. For the would be golfer, there are golf sets on hire pros to instruct one in the game and temporary memberships. In winter, Gulmarg acquires a new persona that of the country's premier skiing resort. Skiing to many who watch it on TV, seems like a very elitist sport, requiring a high level of training and expensive equipment. They are surprised, when they visit Gulmarg for a day expedition to see the snow that others with the same level of physical fitness and training are skiing down slopes.
Pahalgam
Pahalgam means "The valley of Shepherds". At the confluence of the streams flowing from the river Lidder and Sheshnag lake, Pahalgam was once a humble shepherds village with breathtaking views. Now it is Kashmiri's premier resort, cool even during the height of summer. Around Pahalgam are many places of interest, and because the resort is set between fairly steep hills, it is worth hiring a pony rather than walking. The most beautiful of these is the huge, undulating meadow of Baisaran, surrounded by thickly wooded forests of pine. Hajan, on the way to Chandanwari is an idyllic spot for a picnic. Chandanwari, 16 Kms. From Pahalgam, is the starting point of the Amarnath Yatra which takes place every year in the month of wawan (July - August). The destination is the Amarnath cave, believed to be abode of lord Shiva.
Sonamarg
Sonamarg means "The Meadow of Gold". The drive to Sonamarg is through yet another spectacular facet of country side in Kashmir, this time the sind valley. Sonamarg has as its backdrop, snowy mountains against a cerulean sky. The Sind meanders along here and abounds with trout and mahseer fishes. Ponies can be hired for the trip up to Thajiwas glacier a major attraction during the summer months. Sonamarg's importance is two fold: it is the starting point of a major trek passing several mountain lakes Vishansar, Kishansar, Gadsar and Gangabal.
Srinagar
Srinagar ( The city of Sun), the " Venice of the Himalaya" the capital of Jammu and Kashmir, offers many sights worth seeing, as well as various sports and entertainment facilities. Due to its central location, it is an ideal station for longer holidays as well. The present city was founded by King Pravarasen II around A.D. 150. The city lies to the right and left of the Jhelum and stretches eastwards up to the Dal and Nagin Lakes. Nine bridges, partly wooden even today, cross the Jhelum within the city borders. Srinagar is a unique city because of its lakes - the Dal, Nagin and Anchar. The river Jhelum also flows through a part of the city. The Dal, Srinagar's largest lake, has the most number of Houseboats followed by the Nagin and the Jhelum. As a general rule Houseboat in the Dal are of all categories from deluxe through to D class.
Mughal Gardens
Kashmir was a favorite of the Mughal emperors who visited it as often as they could. Cool and refreshing after the plain of North India where the business of governance kept them, they planted gardens with stepped terraces and flowing water courses. Cheshmashahi is the first Mughal garden you will pass after Nehru Park. Built at a height above the city, its view are as stupendous as its layout. The smallest of Srinagar's Mughal gardens, Cheshmashahi has only three terraces in addition to a natural spring of water enclosed in a stone pavilion.
The next garden along the road that encircles the Dal is the Nishat, built by Empress Nur Jahan's brother Asaf Khan. The largest of the gardens, Nishat has several terraces, a central water course and the zabarwan hills.
The third Mughal garden - the Shalimar was planted by Jehangir, the Mughal emperor whose love for Kashmir was legendary. Shaded by magnificent chinar trees, the Shalimar is a series of stone pavilions and flowing water with paint box bright flower beds.
Shankaracharya Temple
Within Srinagar, on its highest hill is the Shankaracharya temple nearly one thousand feet above the city. It is devoted to lord Shiva. The site dates back to 2500 BC. The philosopher Shankaracharya stayed at this site when he visited Kashmir ten centuries ago to revive sanatan Dharma. Before this date, the temple was known as Gopadri, as an earlier edifice on the same site was built by king Gppaditya in the 16th century.
Dal Lake
The Dal Lake which has the length of 8 Km long and a width of 4 Km, spreads over a total of 26 Sq. Km. The fascinating Dal Lake is divided into two smaller ones the Lokut (small) and Bod (big) Dal. The south western part of the lake has a maximum depth of approximately 12 M. the Dal Lake gets some of its water from spring but is also supplemented by water from the mountain lake, Mar Sar. In the western part of the Lake one can glimpse a few islands, some bigger, some smaller. Its shores are very fertile and surrounded by willows. Potato, tomato, pumpkin, cucumber, radish and lots of other vegetables are grown here cultivation of the floating gardens which also lie in this part of the lake is another interesting feature. These gardens consist of reed rafts of different lengths and a width of approximately one and a half by three meters and are covered by 1020 cm thick layer of earth and mud. Vegetables and melons are grown on these artificial floating islands.
Dachigam
If one drives from Harwan upwards along Dagwan rivulet, one reaches after approximately 25 Km from Srinagar the wild life sanctuary, Dachigam. Dachigam was already In former days a royal wild life sanctuary. The game preserve is divided into two parts, lower Dachigam, lying in the valley where black bears have their habitat and upper Dachigam. It can be reached by several path. In June one can observe in upper Dachigam hanguls (Kashmi Stag), a near relation of the European red deer, and brown bear. The best time for a visit to this game preserve are the months of June and July.
Amarnath Cave
The cave of Amarnath, lying at an height of 3880 Mtrs. is a famous holy place of pilgrimage for the Hindus and is held in the same veneration as Mount Kailash in Tibet. The sacred Cave contains a Shiva Lingam formed of Ice, the size of which increases or decreases according to the position of the Moon. Usually there is a big Festival in the 3rd week of August every year thousands of people from all over the country and from different parts of the world visit this Cave. The difficulty of the pilgrimage continues in itself, an extra ordinary sacrifice.
Yusmarg
Yusmarg is a small meadow, set in the heart of the mountains in the south west of Srinagar, at a distance of 32 Kms. It can be reached via Nagam and Tsar. The road is motorable. Yusmarg is an ideal picnic spot. Nilnaga medium sized spring with blue water and deep rooted weeds, may be visited. From Yusmarg short treks can be made to Chitta Pathar. Smaller mountains like Twin peaks (point of departure Chashma Shahi) and Mahadiv approximately 4000 M ( point of departure Harwan) can be climbed, including the descent by people in good condition in one day. The valley is surrounded on all sides by a chain of mountains which range from 4000 M to 5000 M, Sunset peak 4745 M, Tata Kutti 4725 M and so on.
Dachigam
If one drives from Harwan upwards along Dagwan rivulet, one reaches after approximately 25 Km from Srinagar the wild life sanctuary, Dachigam. Dachigam was already In former days a royal wild life sanctuary. The game preserve is divided into two parts, lower Dachigam, lying in the valley where black bears have their habitat and upper Dachigam. It can be reached by several path. In June one can observe in upper Dachigam hanguls (Kashmi Stag), a near relation of the European red deer, and brown bear. The best time for a visit to this game preserve are the months of June and July.
Amarnath Cave
The cave of Amarnath, lying at an height of 3880 Mtrs. is a famous holy place of pilgrimage for the Hindus and is held in the same veneration as Mount Kailash in Tibet. The sacred Cave contains a Shiva Lingam formed of Ice, the size of which increases or decreases according to the position of the Moon. Usually there is a big Festival in the 3rd week of August every year thousands of people from all over the country and from different parts of the world visit this Cave. The difficulty of the pilgrimage continues in itself, an extra ordinary sacrifice.
Yusmarg
Yusmarg is a small meadow, set in the heart of the mountains in the south west of Srinagar, at a distance of 32 Kms. It can be reached via Nagam and Tsar. The road is motorable. Yusmarg is an ideal picnic spot. Nilnaga medium sized spring with blue water and deep rooted weeds, may be visited. From Yusmarg short treks can be made to Chitta Pathar. Smaller mountains like Twin peaks (point of departure Chashma Shahi) and Mahadiv approximately 4000 M ( point of departure Harwan) can be climbed, including the descent by people in good condition in one day. The valley is surrounded on all sides by a chain of mountains which range from 4000 M to 5000 M, Sunset peak 4745 M, Tata Kutti 4725 M and so on.
Jammu - The City of Temples
Jammu is justly famous for its temples. In fact it is known as the city of temples and the every fame of its tends to overshadow its palaces, forts, forests and powerful ziarats. If Bahu Mata is the presiding deity of Jammu, the dargah of Peer Budhan Ali Shah is the other shrine that protects Jammuites. The other major tourist attraction is the Ragunath Temple Complex. Maharaja Gulab Singh began the construction of the Raghunath Mandir Complex in the crowded downtown Bazaar named after it, in 1851. It was left to his son, Ranbir Singh, to inaugurate it six years later perhaps the most popular temple north of Benares, it contains representations of almost entire Hindu pantheon, though the emphasis falls on the various incarnations of Lord Vishnu. The complex houses a rich collection of ancient texts and manuscripts.
It is believed that the city was originally founded by Raja Jamboo Lochan who lived in fourteenth century B.C. The Raja had gone out one day for hunting when he happened to witness a tiger and a goat drinking water from one and the same pond. This extraordinary phenomenon set him thinking and he decided to build a city at this site so that the strong and weak could live together in peace and mutual tolerance. Eventually, he founded the city which came to be known as "Jamboo" after his own name. With the passage of time and due to its frequent use the pronunciation of the name got slightly distorted and the city, came to be known as 'Jammu' as it is called now
Jammu is situated on a hillock, on the bank of river Tawi and is bound by Udhampur district in the north and northeast , Kathua district in the east and southeast, Pakistan (Sialkote) in west and Rajauri district and POK (Bhimber) in the northwest. Its skyline was once dotted with glittering spires of temples. These spikes are no longer visible as most of these are hidden behind multi storyed buildings. The city has numerous shrines for Muslims, Sikhs & Christians also. Jammu also serves as base camp for the holy shrine of Vaishno Devi. Jammu is also the Railhead of the state.
The temperature varies from cold in winter with minimum temperature touching even 0.9 degree Centigrade to heat wave in summers when the temperature shoots upto 46 degree centigrade. Jammu District is spread over an area of 3097 Sq Kms and has a population of about 15.88 lakhs as per the estimates of 2001. It is largest populated District of the state and second largest in terms of population density and falls under the category 'B'. The literacy percentage of the District is 77% in as per 2001 census which was highest in the state.
Administratively the District has been divided into 5 tehsils , 11 blocks 13 towns including one municipality 1192 villages and 201 panchayats including 41 command areas.
This District is having a National Airport situated at Satwari. This District serves as the Winter Capital of J & K state from November to April when all the offices move from Srinagar to Jammu.
Ladakh - The Coldest Desert In The World!
Choglamsar :
The original Choglamsar village is situated on the bank of Indus river. The new Tibetan refugee camp just off the main road from Leh, which is important center for Tibetan Culture, History and Buddhism. Tibetan children village has library, Medical center, Traditional Handicraft shop and study center. Around one Km from TCV towards Hemis the central Institute of Buddhist studies, the study center for Tibetan Buddhism and Ladakhi culture has Tibetan painting and sculpture school, library with good collection of books.
Stok Palace Museum:
Around 14 Kms from Leh, across the Choglamsar bridge. The Stok Palace was built by King Tsespal Tondup Namgyal in 1825. The present Royal family resides at Stok Palace. The Stok Palace Museum has vast collection of Thankas, traditional clothing and ornaments from Royal family. The Gurphug monastery is 1 Km from the Palace and this is the branch of Spituk monastery. The festival called Guru Tsechu take place on the 9th and 10th days of the first month of Tibetan Lunar Calendar.
Shey Palace:
Shey, 15 Km south of Leh, was constructed by the first king of Ladakh, Lhachen Palgyigon and of successive kings. Around 12 Ft. Shakyamuni Buddhas statue made by copper guilt is the largest in the region, built by Deldan Namgyal in 1633 is a funerary memorial to his father, king Singee Namgyal. There is another statue of the Buddha three stories in height at dresthang down the castle. Stone carving and many chortens are scattered around the Dresthang Gompa. On the 30th day of the 1st Tibetan month celebrates shey rul-lo and on the 10th day of the 7th Tibetan month the festival of Shey Surb-lo is held.
Thiksey Monastery:
About 20 Km south of Leh. This Gompa is situated on the top of the hill and part of Gelukpa order. the disciple of Jangon Tsongkhapa, Sherab Zangpo of stod, first built the temple of Stagmo Lakchung at the top of Stagmo Lakchung at the top of the Thiksey valley. Then Paldan Sherab nephew of Sherb Zangpo, founded Thiksey monastery. There are sacred shrines and a many precious objects to be seen. The successive reincarnation of the Skyabje Khampo Ringpoche act as in charge of the monastery. Thiksey gustor (festival) held from 17th to 19th day of the 12th month. There are chance to see prayer in the early morning.
Leh :
Capital of Ladakh, elevation 3500mts, population 35,000, majority Buddhist.
It is divided into several regions and such regions, is at the cross-road of central Asia and still retains powerful traces of its history. The people have a deep traditional society and a strong sense of culture. Music and dancing is their great past-time and CHANG is their locally prepared drink, similar to beer.
People are very friendly and helpful , you will find every one greets you with Joo-Lay", which means Hello, Goodbye, Please and Thank you.
Ladakh is also known for the spectacular Monastic Festivals major events in the evolution of Tibetan Buddhism. Thousands of people turn out in their colourful dress, best making every festival a CARNIVAL of colors.
Pangong Tso Lake:
Two days return trip from Leh. 125 Kms via Karu, Zingrial 30 Kms from Karu, and Changla Pass 5289mtrs and to Pangong all the way down passing via Tangtse Army and police check post. From camp to Pangong 20 kms drive Lukong TCP only 48 Kms of the Lake to Chuchul Broder and from here onwards in China.
Starting early , its reasonable day trip from Leh is possible. There are goods fixed camping facilities with hot and cold shower with all meals.
Tso-Moriri (Rupshu Valley) :
Tso-moriri is a huge mountain lake in the southeast Ladakh , in the Rupshu area . It is inhabited by nomads known as Changspas who live in rabos (tents) during summer, looking after their flock of sheep which produces Pashmina WOOL, one of the finest and costliest varieties.
Some of the famous travelers have visited the area ! GeorgeTrebeck 1822, Thomas Thomson 1847, A.H . Francke 1909.
From Leh to Tseomoriri Lake is 221 kms 6 to 7 hours drive by Jeep . The first part of the journey is on the fine black top road via Upshi 46 kms Chumathang 76 kms to Mahe Bridge 22 kms where the Indus River is to be crossed. The rough road ahead turns west to Sumdo 24 kms and then proceed south across the Namshant 12 kms Karzok 31 kms the only village in the area on the western shore of the Lake . Some portions of the road are sandy requiring a four wheel drive. Another road from Sumdo towards west joining the Leh-Manali road via Pologongka La 4800 m Tso Kar Lake at Debring covering 70 kms from Mahe. This route is popular with jeep-safari travellers, via Tang Lang La 5300mtrs, the second highest Motor able road in the world
One can stay two days at Karzok village, visiting the interesting Gompa . The Thalda Kurmi Massif two peaks one can see from the Village towards easter shore of the Lake , this the earlier name . The Lamas and the villagers called in LUNGSER (the golden mountain) and Chhamser (the place of worship). The other peak Eapgo (the place for prayer.)
Good Fixed vamping arrangements with all meals.
Nubra:
Means green valley, height of the valley is 2728 to 3000 mtrs, surrounded by mountains, to reach NUBRA valley there is a pass known KHARDUNGLA 5350 mtrs. The highest vehicle pass in the world. The population is about 12,000, Budhhist 85 percent and 15 percent Muslims . The famous Gompa are Sumoor (Samashtanling) 250 years old, 110 Lamas under head Lama of Rezong,and the other one is Diskit Gompa about 500 years old under head Lama of Siptuk Gompa 90 Lamas are residing here. Also HUNDER GOMPA wonderful wall painting inside the Gompa built by the local villagers 200 years old.
Dha Hanu:
Along the Indus valley leading north west of Khalsi, 168 kms from Leh.
The area is more famous for its inhabitants, the Drads and Brokpas, People of the land and ancient Indo- Iranian people with their own Buddhist traditions.
It is warmer than Leh, main crops are apricot, apples, walnut and grapes.
Tour can be done in two days. In Dha good guest Houses and Paying guest houses.
Day 01 Leh- Uletokpo( 80 kms) 3040 mts drive via Likir and Alchi Gompe:
Uletokpo : Ule Ethnic Resort, Indus river runs below the Resort. 24 hours running hot and cold shower. Mud huts made of mud and Canvas.. Check in the resort.
In the evening dry to visit Rezong Gompa.
Day 02 Full day trip to Dha Hanu 88 kms, via Khalsi and passing Dhomkar, Sukerbuchan, Achni, Thang.
The road is good no passes, 2 hours esay drive from the resort.
Visit the village and local houses.
Return back via Shanker Chiktan road via Khangral and Lamayuru .This area only shiet Muslims, different culture. In the evening back to resort
Day 03 Uletokpo to Leh.
Kargil:
District headquarters of the region of Suru, Drass Wakha, Badh Karbu and Zanaskar. Lies midway between the alpine valley of Kashmir 204 Kms from Srinagar via Zogila Pass and Drass and from Leh 234 kms via Lamayuru, Fatula Pass 4100mtrs and Namikala Pass_____ . This is where all Vehicles going between these two places make a night halt. For Tourist Kargil is mainly a transit point between Srinagar Leh and to Zanaskar. The people of Kargil are mostly Shia Muslims. Kargil next roaring Suru river.
In the past until 1947, it was an important trading Center linking with Ladakh, Tibet, Yarkand, Gilgit, Zanaskar.
Suru Valley
Rangdom : 3650mtrs Entrance to the Budhist world. must isolated part of Suru Valley. Rangdom Gompa 18th century on a low hill. good trek route to east through Kanjila 5200mtrs linking up to the Leh Kargil road at Lamayuru. After Rangdom, pass Pensi-la 4450mtrs wonderful Lake on the top and you can see. Duung-Durung Glacier. Then to Padum 3505mtrs once the ancient Lingdom of Zanskar
RANGDOM GOMPA- Zanaskar
Famous For: Long trek and Tours in the region also famous Monasteries around Padum.
Sani Gompa: Is located 6 kms west of Padhum. This castle like Gompa is unique because it is constructed on ground level. Legend has it that it was founded by Emperor Kanishka, the Kushan ruler as evidenced by the Kanishka Stupa in the backyard of the Gompa.
Karsha Gompa: is the landmark monastery in Zanaskar and is also the largest. It belongs to Gelukpa sect. As it stands on the side of mountain, it is a majestic complex of neat white washed adobe blocks. About 150 monks are resident here and use the several chapels for meditation and prayers.
Hotels in Kashmir
The Valley of Kashmir is full of the mighty mountains, Lush Greenery , blossoms of pinks , whites, yellows and flowers of all the rarest varieties. Rainbows spread across the blue skies. Meadows are spangled with daisies , flower beds with pansies, primroses, hyacinths and daffodils grow all over. Almond, cherry, apples strawberries are in abundance. Rivers, Lakes, snow-caped mountains, dense forests, Hill stations you can't think of any heavenly beauty which is missing in this piece of heaven. Needless to say there are a wide number of hotels in Jammu and Kashmir to cater to the accommodation needs of the tourists.
These hotels provide comfortable accommodation equipped with all the latest facilities. The room amenities in the hotels of Jammu and Kashmir are also very impressive. In addition to the hotels , here we have Houseboats which match the standard of hotels to large extend . No matter what your budget you are sure to find something that meets your needs and suits your pocket among the many hotels and houseboats in Jammu and Kashmir.
Many tourists are attracted to Srinagar by the charm of staying on a houseboat, which provides the unique experience of living on the water in a cedar-paneled elegant bedroom, with all the conveniences of a luxury hotel. Srinagar's thousand or so houseboats are moored along sections of the Dal and Nagin Lakes and river Jhelum, each decorated fancifully and named romantically and even whimsically.
These hotels provide comfortable accommodation equipped with all the latest facilities. The room amenities in the hotels of Jammu and Kashmir are also very impressive. In addition to the hotels , here we have Houseboats which match the standard of hotels to large extend . No matter what your budget you are sure to find something that meets your needs and suits your pocket among the many hotels and houseboats in Jammu and Kashmir.
Many tourists are attracted to Srinagar by the charm of staying on a houseboat, which provides the unique experience of living on the water in a cedar-paneled elegant bedroom, with all the conveniences of a luxury hotel. Srinagar's thousand or so houseboats are moored along sections of the Dal and Nagin Lakes and river Jhelum, each decorated fancifully and named romantically and even whimsically.
Hotels in SrinagarKashmir has always been under the safe haven of stunning Srinagar. But its pukka charm never dissolved in the existence of Srinagar. This state seeped in natural beauty galore is a prominent business hub as well. Many ancient places of pilgrimage are found here like Vaishno Devi temple, where numerous devotees congregate to add up some divinity to their life. The title of 'heaven on earth' for Jammu and Kashmir has given great push to tourism industry and generated immense profits. The state boasts of many commodious and well equipped hotels where tourists can stay with ease and comfort.
Hotels in PahalgamIt is a popular tourist destination, and every year, many tourists visit Pahalgam. This world famous hill station is 45 km. from the District Head Quarter at Anantnag and located on the banks of river Lidder at an altitude of 7200 ft. from sea level. Pahalgam is one among the five Tehsils of Anantnag district and Tehsil head quarters are located in the main town of Pahalgam.
Besides tourist huts, several hotels in private sector have come up here and these hotels provide modern facilities to their guests. A number of treks in this region also begin from Pahalgam, as the 35 km trail traverses through pinewoods to the spectacular Kolahoi Glacier.
Hotels in GulmargGulmarg (translation: "Meadow of Flowers") is a town, a hill station, a popular skiing destination and a notified area committee in Baramula district in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.
Gulmarg has around 40 hotels ranging from extremely budget accommodation in private huts to hotels that are of a similar standard to a western Bed & Breakfast. When hotels say 5 star expect similar standards to the aforementioned bed and breakfast or motel. The peak season starts with the snowfall in December and lasts until March (April if it is a good season).
Hotels in SonamargFor all those adventure loving people who wish to enjoy camping at a hill station, Sonmarg is the ideal destination. Tourists flock to this small hill resort in heavy numbers to see the enchanting natural beauty and snow clad peaks. Known as the 'Meadow of Gold', Sonmarg is set amidst a valley of flowers and lakes. The word "Sona" literally means "Gold" in Hindi, and this golden beauty covered with white snow is most attractive in the spring. The exotic flora of the region is nurtured by the Sindh river. Sonmarg is the gateway to Ladakh.
Kashmir Houseboats
The House Boat in fact being a novelty type of accommodation has in fact initially been introduced by British as an alternative to the existing law of the times , the process of modification went on till it attained the present shape ( photographs will explain the design and make of a House Boat ) . It is usually made out of Cedar Wood which sustains the brunt of moisture (Being on waters) for a very long time. Its construction is designed and made by highly talented Carpenters who are supposed to versatile technocrats It is considered to be a floating home away from ones own home and comprises of the following :-
Drawing cum sitting room with latest modern facilities i.e. furniture ( Walnut Made) and fixture
A full fledged Dinning room ( Walnut made furniture dinning table and Chairs) with latest modern cutlery and crockery.
Pantry with latest modern utensils etc.
The House Boat consists of 2 - 5 Bed rooms with walnut wood made beds , Dressing table , peg Tables and Bed Side Tables along with latest modern mattresses , pillows , bed covers and other required linen , besides having attached bath with latest modern sanitation and other accessories ( geysers etc.) . One has running hot and cold water in the respective bath rooms.
Since Hotel accommodation is available world over , but Kashmir can boast on having Deluxe House Boat like Novelty accommodation available on finest world famous natural lakes within the city , which certainly makes a difference.
A Novelty to Stay "A Floating Castle/Palace"
The British in fact initially introduced House Boats for living purposes as a substitute to the then existing law which restricted people other than the locals to have immovable property to be owned by them. At the initial stage the look of the House Boat was Quite different than that of what you have at present. With the passage of time the making of House Boat went through enormous changes from time to time till it reached the final shape in which you have the present House Boats available now. It is indeed a home away from home, Though moored on shimmering waters of the Lakes and River Jehlum. The house boat is usually made out of Cedar wood which sustains the would be damages through water as the wood is got seasoned before using for such construction. One has to spend lavishly on the construction of a house boat with modern amenities and facilities available like , Corridor , Drawing room , Dinning room , Pantry , 02 to 07 bed rooms with attached fully sanitary fitted bath rooms with hot and cold water running. The accessories usually are Carved out of Walnut wood and to add to the beauty of house boats , these accessories are put in various rooms and even the doors and windows have walnut wood carving touch and also provides Sun Deck to have an experience of Sun bath. The interior furnishing is palatial which covers Carpets, Crewel Curtains , Embroidered Bed Sheets ,foot mats etc. Thus House Boat is a Novel type of accommodation available in Kashmir as you have Hotels available throughout the world but unlike a House Boat being available in Kerala which is totally different and hence cannot prove to compatible to what we have in Kashmir in any respect. Living on a house boat experiences a fun and real joy for those who experience such stay and always carry cherishing moments along with as a memory for the entire life time. The Staff at service on a House Boat comprises of a Captain, Room Boy, Chef , besides attached Shikara with Shikara wala [ rower of shikara] for To and Fro Crossings and other Shikara Rides. Thus one feels homely atmosphere while one�s stay on a House Boat.
Drawing cum sitting room with latest modern facilities i.e. furniture ( Walnut Made) and fixture
A full fledged Dinning room ( Walnut made furniture dinning table and Chairs) with latest modern cutlery and crockery.
Pantry with latest modern utensils etc.
The House Boat consists of 2 - 5 Bed rooms with walnut wood made beds , Dressing table , peg Tables and Bed Side Tables along with latest modern mattresses , pillows , bed covers and other required linen , besides having attached bath with latest modern sanitation and other accessories ( geysers etc.) . One has running hot and cold water in the respective bath rooms.
Since Hotel accommodation is available world over , but Kashmir can boast on having Deluxe House Boat like Novelty accommodation available on finest world famous natural lakes within the city , which certainly makes a difference.
A Novelty to Stay "A Floating Castle/Palace"
The British in fact initially introduced House Boats for living purposes as a substitute to the then existing law which restricted people other than the locals to have immovable property to be owned by them. At the initial stage the look of the House Boat was Quite different than that of what you have at present. With the passage of time the making of House Boat went through enormous changes from time to time till it reached the final shape in which you have the present House Boats available now. It is indeed a home away from home, Though moored on shimmering waters of the Lakes and River Jehlum. The house boat is usually made out of Cedar wood which sustains the would be damages through water as the wood is got seasoned before using for such construction. One has to spend lavishly on the construction of a house boat with modern amenities and facilities available like , Corridor , Drawing room , Dinning room , Pantry , 02 to 07 bed rooms with attached fully sanitary fitted bath rooms with hot and cold water running. The accessories usually are Carved out of Walnut wood and to add to the beauty of house boats , these accessories are put in various rooms and even the doors and windows have walnut wood carving touch and also provides Sun Deck to have an experience of Sun bath. The interior furnishing is palatial which covers Carpets, Crewel Curtains , Embroidered Bed Sheets ,foot mats etc. Thus House Boat is a Novel type of accommodation available in Kashmir as you have Hotels available throughout the world but unlike a House Boat being available in Kerala which is totally different and hence cannot prove to compatible to what we have in Kashmir in any respect. Living on a house boat experiences a fun and real joy for those who experience such stay and always carry cherishing moments along with as a memory for the entire life time. The Staff at service on a House Boat comprises of a Captain, Room Boy, Chef , besides attached Shikara with Shikara wala [ rower of shikara] for To and Fro Crossings and other Shikara Rides. Thus one feels homely atmosphere while one�s stay on a House Boat.
Nature and Wild Life Tour
Be it the beaches , the resorts , the Mountain Lakes, Caves, Monasteries, Lush Green Meadows and pastures , Gigantic Peaks famous in the World , Fortresses, Shrines , National Heritages ,Wildlife and Sanctuaries are interrelated and as such play a vital role for such a tryst. Foot Trails of the Himalayas and Diversified and varied Cultures of various Places and Tribes living around are worth a mention. It has been very rightly put that "Where Culture Echoes, Beauty Enthralls, Tradition Speaks & Diversity delights"
India is a heaven for wild animals and exotic birds, making it must for those who love nature. Game viewing in Asia differs from Africa.
The Indian Sub-continent has over 500 species of mammals, 2061 forms of birds, 650 are migrants. 748 species of reptiles, more than 30,000 species of insects. No other region in the world is home to both species of the great cats, the Lion and the Tiger, the Elephant, the great Indian Rhino, the water Buffalo. There are more Deer and cat species, the rarest and most graceful antelopes, wide variety of Monkeys.
Bird life ranging from the world's largest crane (The Sarus Crane) to the tiny 'Munia' - making it a bird watcher's paradise.
The Indian peninsula is a continent in itself, the geographical diversity of which has resulted in a vast range of wildlife, with over 350 species of mammals and 1200 species of birds in the country. There are 90 national parks and 411 wildlife sanctuaries in the country. Each region has something special to offer: the Hangul is restricted to the valley of Kashmir in northern India, the rhino is found in isolated pockets along the Brahmaputra River in the east, the black langur in the Western Ghats, and Western India is the home of the last remaining Asiatic lions. Two of India's most impressive animals, the Bengal (or Indian) tiger and the Asiatic elephant are still found in most regions, though their population has shrunk drastically.
Most of India's wildlife finds refuge in over 200 sanctuaries and parks around the country. The following list refers to some of the more important of these. Accommodation often needs to be booked in advance, either by direct application or through the local State ITDC or the controlling authority of the respective park.
Northern India
Dachigam Wildlife Sanctuary (Kashmir): Broad valley; mountain slopes; rare hangul deer, black and brown bear, leopard; heronry.
Govind Sagar Bird Sanctuary (Himachal Pradesh): Bird sanctuary with crane, duck, goose and teal.
Corbett National Park (Uttar Pradesh): Himalayan foothills near Dhikala; Sal forest and plains; tiger, elephant, leopard and rich birdlife. Excellent fishing in Ramganga River.
Dudhwa National Park (Uttar Pradesh): Nepal border; tiger, sloth bear and panther.
Valley of Flowers National Park (Uttar Pradesh): When in bloom this 'roof garden' at 3500m (11,500ft) is a glorious blaze of color. Permits are required to enter.
Sariska National Park (Rajasthan): About 200km (125 miles) from Delhi. Forest and open plains; sambar (largest Indian deer), cheetal (spotted deer), nilgai (Indian antelope), black buck, leopard and tiger; good night-viewing.
Ranthambhor (Sawai Madhopur - Rajasthan): Hill forest, plains and lakes; sambar, chinkara (Indian gazelle), tiger, sloth bear, crocodiles and migratory water-birds.
Bharatpur National Park (Keoloadeo Ghana Bird Sanctuary) (Rajasthan): India's most outstanding bird sanctuary; many indigenous water-birds; huge migration from Siberia and China; crane, goose, stork, heron, snakes, birds, etc.
Bandhavgarh National Park (Madhya Pradesh): Situated in the Vindhyan Mountains, this park has a wide variety of wildlife including panther, sambar and gaur.
Kanha National Park (Madhya Pradesh): Sal forest and grassland; only home of barasingha (swamp deer), tiger, cheetal and gaur.
Shivpuri National Park (Madhya Pradesh): Open forest and lake; chinkara, chowsingha (four-horned antelope), nilgai, tiger, leopard and water-birds.
Western India
Krishnagiri Upavan National Park (Maharashtra): Formerly known as Borivli, this park protects an important scenic area close to Mumbai (Bombay). Kanheri Caves and Vihar, Tulsi and Powai lakes; water-birds and smaller types of wildlife. Lion Safari Park nearby.
Tadoba National Park (Maharashtra): Teak forests and lake; tiger, leopard, nilgai and gaur. Night-viewing.
Sasan Gir National Park (Gujarat): Forested plains and lake; only home of Asiatic lion, sambar, chowsingha, nilgai, leopard, chinkara and wild boar.
Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary (Gujarat): Lake; migratory water-birds; indigenous birds include flamingo.
Little Rann of Kutch Wildlife Sanctuary (Gujarat): Desert; herds of khur (Indian wild ass), wolf and caracal.
Velavadar National Park (Gujarat): New Delta grasslands; large concentration of black buck.
Southern India
Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary (Kerala): Large artificial lake; elephant, gaur, wild dog, black langur, otters, tortoises and rich birdlife including hornbill and fishing owl. Viewing by boat.
Vedanthangal Water Birds Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu): One of the most spectacular breeding grounds in India. Cormorant, heron, stork, pelican, grebe and many others.
Point Calimere Bird Sanctuary (Tamil Nadu): Particularly noted for its flamingo, also for heron, teal, curlew and plover, black buck and wild pig.
Pulicat Bird Sanctuary (Andhra Pradesh): Flamingo, grey pelican, heron and tern.
Dandeli National Park (Karnataka): Park with bison, panther, tiger and sambar. Easily accessible from Goa.
Jawahar National Park (includes Bandipur and Nagarhole National Parks (Karnataka), and the Wildlife Sanctuaries of Mudumalai (Tamil Nadu) and Wayanad (Kerala): Extensive mixed forest; largest elephant population in India, leopard, gaur, sambar, muntjac and giant squirrel. Birds include racquet-tailed drongo, trogon and barbet.
Eastern India
Kaziranga National Park (Assam): Elephant grass and swamps; one-horned Indian rhinoceros, water buffalo, tiger, leopard, elephant, deer and rich birdlife. Elephant transport is available within the park.
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (Assam): On the Bhutan border, rainforest, grassland and river banks; rhino, water buffalo, tiger, elephant, golden langur and water-birds; fishing permitted.
Nameri National Park (Assam): Tiger and water-birds; fishing permitted.
Palamau Tiger Reserve (Bihar): Rolling, forested hills; tiger, leopard, elephant, sambar, jungle cat, rhesus macaque (monkey) and, occasionally, wolf.
Hazaribagh National Park (Bihar): Sal forested hills; sambar, nilgai, cheetal, tiger, leopard and occasionally muntjac (larger barking deer).
Sundarbans Tiger Reserve (West Bengal): Mangrove forests; tiger, fishing cat, deer, crocodile, dolphin and rich birdlife. Access and travel by chartered boat.
Jaldapara Wildlife Sanctuary (West Bengal): Tropical forest and grassland; rhino, elephant and rich birdlife.
Similipal Tiger Reserve (Orissa): Immense Sal forest; tiger, elephant, leopard, sambar, cheetal, muntjac and chevrotain.
Chilika Wildlife (Bird) Sanctuary (Orissa): Migratory birds, flamingo, Siberian ducks, heron and Teal Comorant.
Advanture
